What to Do When You Get a New Mattress
A practical, step-by-step guide on unboxing, expanding, protecting, and maintaining a new mattress for lasting comfort and sleep quality.

Unbox the mattress carefully, inspect for damage, verify model and size, and then let it expand in a well-ventilated room. Set on a compatible foundation, cover with a breathable protector, and test comfort after initial airing. Register warranty and note return options during the trial period for best long-term value.
Unbox and Inspect Your Mattress Immediately
Receiving a new mattress is exciting, but the first moments matter for comfort and longevity. If you’re wondering what to do when you get a new mattress, your first steps should be unboxing, inspecting, and verifying the order. Begin by removing the outer packaging carefully, then inspect the surface for dents, tears, or obvious shipping damage. Check the label for the correct model and size, and confirm the firmness level matches what you ordered. If you notice any issues, document them with photos and contact the retailer or manufacturer right away to initiate a service or replacement. After confirming integrity, set the mattress on its intended foundation or base so it can start to settle in. This initial check sets the stage for a trouble-free break‑in and helps you avoid warranty headaches later. The Mattress Buyer Guide team emphasizes being thorough at this stage to protect your investment and your sleep.
Understand Expansion and Airing-In Time
Most mattresses need time to decompress fully after unboxing. Foam and latex cores typically require 24 to 72 hours to regain their intended shape, while hybrid and spring constructions may expand more quickly but still benefit from undisturbed air flow. During this period, place the mattress away from direct sunlight and strong heat sources, and keep the room well ventilated. A gentle fan can speed up off-gassing odors that some new mattresses have. Avoid sleeping on the bed before full expansion to prevent creating permanent body impressions or premature sagging. This airing-in phase is normal and part of a healthy break‑in, and it helps ensure you experience the mattress’s true support and comfort level once the process finishes. Mattress Buyer Guide notes that patience here pay dividends in long-term satisfaction.
Set Up the Right Base and Frame
Your mattress foundation determines its performance and comfort. Check the base or foundation you’ll use—platform beds, adjustable bases, slatted frames, or traditional box springs—against the mattress type. Incompatibilities can cause uneven support, squeaking, or rapid wear. If your new mattress requires a solid, flat surface, remove any old bed frame components that interfere with support. Secure the base according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring it’s level and free of movement. If you’re unsure, contact the retailer for confirmation on compatibility. A sturdy foundation prevents edge sagging and improves overall sleep quality, which is why taking a few minutes to match the right base is a smart, sleep‑friendly move. The Mattress Buyer Guide team reminds readers that compatibility checks protect both warranty coverage and long-term comfort.
Cleanliness and Hygiene Before Sleep
Before you test the mattress with sheets, take a moment to clean the surface and protect it from day one. Wipe off any packaging adhesive residue with a damp cloth, then let the surface dry completely. If you prefer, you can vacuum the top surface briefly to remove loose dust; avoid soaking the fabric. Apply a breathable mattress protector to shield against spills, skin oils, and allergens. After protection is in place, put on clean fitted sheets and a pillow pair that suit your sleep environment. Keeping the surface clean from the start reduces the chance of staining and improves hygiene over the mattress life. Mattress Buyer Guide recommends this simple prep as part of a practical, sleep‑centric routine.
Protect Your Investment with a Mattress Protector
A good mattress protector extends life by shielding against stains, moisture, and allergens. Choose a protector that matches your mattress size and core materials, prioritizing breathability and a snug fit. A waterproof or water‑resistant layer is especially valuable in households with kids, pets, or high spill risk, but it should not trap heat. Look for treatments that remain comfortable to the touch and can be laundered. Pair the protector with a high‑quality sheet set to maintain softness and temperature control. By investing in protection from day one, you reduce the risk of lasting damage and preserve the mattress’s performance and warranty terms. Mattress Buyer Guide encourages protective prep as a practical, value‑driven habit.
Protect Sleep Environment: Temperature, Sheets, and Pillows
Beyond the bed itself, optimize room conditions for better sleep. Use breathable sheets, consider a temperature‑control strategy (between 60–67°F / 15–19°C is commonly recommended), and choose pillows that suit your position. A cool, dark, quiet environment helps the mattress perform as designed. If your mattress has zones (firm and soft areas), place heavier sleepers toward firmer zones and lighter sleepers where flexibility is better. Avoid heavy night time sweating and ensure good air circulation under the bed to prevent mold and odor buildup. Across the first weeks, you’ll learn how your sleep habits interact with the new surface, and you can tailor bedding and layers accordingly. The Mattress Buyer Guide team highlights environment as a critical factor in a successful break‑in.
Understand and Register Your Warranty
Most mattresses come with a warranty that covers manufacturing defects and certain performance issues. Read the terms carefully, noting what constitutes a covered defect, the required trial period, and the process for claims. Keep the purchase receipt, model number, and serial information in a safe place. Some manufacturers require online registration within a specified window; make a note of it and complete the process promptly. If you plan to exchange during the trial period, understand the retailer’s return policy and any re‑stocking fees. Proper documentation helps you avoid disputes and ensures you receive the protection you paid for. Mattress Buyer Guide emphasizes warranty literacy as a basic long‑term care skill.
The First 30 Nights: Trial Periods and Returns
Many online and traditional retailers offer a trial period during which you can return or exchange the mattress if it doesn’t meet your expectations. During this time, sleep on the mattress consistently to assess comfort, support, and temperature. If you decide to return, follow the retailer’s return instructions precisely, preserving any packaging and accessories. Some brands require a pickup appointment or a restocking fee; others offer a full refund with minimal hassles. Note that a hard reset (removing the mattress from the bed and re‑installing) is usually unnecessary unless the seller instructs you. Use this period to fine‑tune sheets, blankets, and toppers to reach a most comfortable arrangement. Mattress Buyer Guide suggests using trial periods to verify fit before committing long-term.
Routine Maintenance for Longevity
To keep your new mattress performing well, establish a simple routine. Rotate or flip as advised by the manufacturer, typically every 3–6 months, to promote even wear. Vacuum the surface periodically to remove dust and skin cells, and address spills promptly with appropriate cleaning methods recommended by the manufacturer. Use a quality mattress protector and ensure your base remains level and stable. If you own a memory foam mattress, avoid exposing it to excessive moisture and avoid heavy, repetitive bending, which can damage the core. Over time, minor adjustments in bedding and room temperature can improve comfort and sleep quality. Mattress Buyer Guide notes that consistency beats occasional deep cleanings.
Common Mistakes to Avoid in the First Weeks
New mattresses invite experimentation, but some missteps can undermine break‑in progress. Avoid sleeping on an uneven or unstable base, as it can create dips that become permanent. Don’t skip the airing‑out phase, since odors and off‑gassing can linger if covered too soon. Resist the urge to cram too many pillows or heavy blankets between you and the surface during the early weeks, which can alter the feel of the surface. Steer clear of harsh chemical cleaners on the fabric and never use bleach or solvents. Finally, avoid washing the mattress surface with excessive water, which can damage the core or bedding materials. Mattress Buyer Guide emphasizes patience and proper conditioning for best results.
Quick Tips for Comfort and Fit
Small adjustments can yield big gains in comfort. Experiment with sheet materials and pillow firmness to find your sweet spot. A light mattress topper can alter feel without affecting core support too much. If you share a bed, consider separate sleep zones or partial side toppers to reduce partner disturbance. Track how changes in temperature and humidity affect the surface and adapt bedding accordingly. These quick tweaks can turn a new mattress into a sleep upgrade rather than a temporary transition.
First-Week Comfort Checklist
During the first week, aim to test the mattress across different sleeping positions and temperatures, while implementing a simple routine to protect and optimize performance. Start by unboxing and inspecting, then move to the correct foundation and allow expansion time. Protect the surface with a breathable mattress protector and fresh sheets. Test comfort, firmness, and temperature with a few sleeps, and note any issues for warranty or return considerations. Establish a maintenance schedule, register the warranty, and keep receipts in a safe place. By following this checklist, you’ll establish healthy sleep habits and maximize the new mattress’s value.
Tools & Materials
- Box cutter(to remove plastic wrap safely; keep blades pointed away from your body)
- Mild cleaning cloth or damp cloth(for quick wipe-down; avoid soaking the surface)
- Vacuum cleaner(optional for removing packaging debris)
- Mattress protector(breathable and snug-fitting; helps prevent stains)
- Fitted sheet(to cover the mattress immediately after unboxing)
- Compatible foundation/base(platform, slatted, or box spring as required by mattress type)
- Pillow and basic bedding(for testing comfort after expansion)
Steps
Estimated time: 24-72 hours (full expansion); initial setup ~60-120 minutes
- 1
Unbox and remove packaging safely
Carefully cut away outer packaging and remove plastic wrap without dragging or tearing the fabric. Inspect the surface for any shipping damage as you unbox. This step reduces the risk of concealing issues that would affect comfort or warranty eligibility.
Tip: Keep packaging intact until you’ve completed inspection to simplify returns if needed. - 2
Move mattress to the base or foundation
Carry the mattress to its intended foundation or bed frame and place it on a flat, stable surface. Check for any obstructions or sharp edges that could damage the fabric during placement. This ensures you won’t have to move the mattress again later, which can compromise the cover.
Tip: Have a helper for heavy mattresses to avoid injury. - 3
Allow expansion and airing-in
Position the mattress in a well-ventilated room and give it time to expand naturally. Foam cores may take 24–72 hours to regain full shape; avoid compressing or bending during this period to prevent creasing or internal damage.
Tip: Open windows or use a fan to speed up off-gassing. - 4
Check for odors and surface quality
If there’s a notable odor, allow more airing time but avoid direct heat sources. Inspect for surface irregularities or missing components and verify there are no tears or loose fabric around the edges.
Tip: Don’t sleep on it until expansion is complete for best support. - 5
Install a mattress protector and sheets
Once expansion has begun or completed, fit a breathable mattress protector to shield against spills and oils. Then place clean fitted sheets over the protector so you can test comfort immediately.
Tip: Choose a protector that won’t trap heat. - 6
Check base compatibility and adjust as needed
Ensure the base is level, stable, and properly aligned with the mattress. If you notice wobble or gaps, adjust the frame or replace any worn supports before use.
Tip: A level bed reduces joint strain and prolongs mattress life. - 7
Test comfort with bedding
Put on your regular bedding and test sleep comfort in a few positions. Minor adjustments to pillow height or topper can improve immediate feel.
Tip: Take notes on firmness, temperature, and pressure points. - 8
Review warranty and registration requirements
Read warranty terms and locate serial/model information. Complete online registration if required and store receipts in a safe place.
Tip: Set a reminder to verify annual warranty eligibility. - 9
Plan the trial period and potential returns
Understand the retailer’s return policy and any restocking fees. If you’re unhappy during the trial, initiate the process within the specified window.
Tip: Keep packaging until you’re sure you want to keep the mattress. - 10
Create a long‑term care plan
Document routine maintenance such as rotation, cleaning, and protector cleaning. Schedule periodic checks on frame stability and room conditions to maximize lifespan.
Tip: Add reminders for maintenance to your calendar.
FAQ
What should I check first when I receive a new mattress?
Check the model, size, and firmness match your order, inspect for shipping damage, and ensure packaging is removed safely. Document any issues with photos and contact the retailer if needed.
First, verify the model and size, inspect for damage, and photograph anything abnormal to simplify warranty claims.
How long does a memory foam mattress take to expand?
Memory foam typically expands within 24–72 hours, though you may notice partial shape sooner. Allow full expansion before sleeping on the bed to ensure proper support.
Most memory foam mattresses fully expand within a day or two; give it time before use.
Is a mattress protector necessary right away?
A breathable mattress protector is highly recommended from day one to guard against stains, spills, and allergens, helping preserve the mattress and warranty.
Yes—protect from day one to keep the mattress clean and protect your warranty.
What should I do about odors or off-gassing?
Ventilate the room, use a fan, and avoid sealing the mattress in a closed closet during initial days. Odors usually dissipate within a few days to a week.
Ventilate the room and give it a few days; odors are common but temporary.
How do I handle warranty registration?
Check if online registration is required; keep receipts and model/serial numbers, and note warranty terms and claim procedures for future reference.
Register online if required, and keep your receipts and model information in a safe place.
Can I return a mattress during the trial period even if I love it?
Trial periods vary by retailer; if you decide to return, follow the specified process and keep all packaging until the return is complete.
If you’re unsure, you can return during the trial under the retailer’s terms; follow the instructions carefully.
Watch Video
Highlights
- Unbox carefully and inspect for damage and accuracy
- Allow full expansion before use to protect warranty and comfort
- Use a breathable protector and proper foundation for longevity
- Document warranty details and retain receipts for claims
- Follow a simple maintenance routine to maximize mattress lifespan
